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Declarations

Copyright © InHand Networks. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, transmitted, or distributed in any form or by any means without prior written consent from InHand Networks.

Disclaimer The contents of this document are subject to change without notice due to product updates or other reasons. InHand Networks reserves the right to modify the document contents without any notice or prompt. This manual is intended only as a guide. All statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute any express or implied guarantee.

GUI Conventions

This manual uses the following formatting to signify GUI elements:

Symbol Meaning Example
< > Indicates a variable or parameter that needs to be replaced with an actual value. <IP Address> indicates a specific IP must be entered.
" " Indicates a text label on the interface. Click the "Save" button.
→ Indicates menu hierarchy or operation sequence. Gateway Management → Alarms
【 】 Indicates a menu or page name. Enter the 【System Management】 page.
>> Indicates sub-menu expansion. Services >> Device Remote Management Platform

Technical Support

For technical assistance, please contact InHand Networks Support: - Email: [email protected] - Website: https://www.inhandnetworks.com/

How to Use This Manual

Target Audience: - New Users: Recommended to read "About InConnect" → "Registration and Login" → "Connecting a Router to InConnect". - Existing Users: Can directly refer to "Using the Client" or "Connecting the Router's Downstream Devices". - Administrators: Should focus on "Network Management", "User Management", and "Billing".

Quick Task Navigation:

Task Corresponding Chapter Estimated Time
Learn about the platform 1. About InConnect ~5 minutes
Register and login 2. Registration and Login ~5 minutes
Connect a router 3. Connecting a Router to InConnect ~10 minutes
Install and use the client 4. Using the Client ~10 minutes
Connect downstream devices 5. Connecting the Router's Downstream Devices ~10 minutes
Manage networks and VPNs 6. Network Management ~15 minutes
Manage users and permissions 7. User Management ~5 minutes
Manage routers and gateways 8. Router/Gateway Management ~10 minutes
View consumption statistics 9. Consumption ~5 minutes
View or pay bills 10. Billing ~5 minutes
Manage service certificates 11. Service Certificate ~5 minutes

1. About InConnect

The InHand Connect Service cloud platform (hereinafter referred to as InConnect) can be understood as: a "one-stop" networking service provided for enterprise customers. It features a user-friendly interface and simple operations. InConnect is used together with InHand networking equipment to facilitate quick access to global business outlets anytime, anywhere. It achieves secure and stable interconnection of equipment and data exchange in different regions, promoting enterprise informatization construction and digital transformation.

InConnect Platform Overview

Figure 1-1 InConnect Platform Overview

How InConnect works:

InConnect Architecture and Workflow

Figure 1-2 InConnect Architecture and Workflow

2. Registration and Login

2.1 Registration

In a browser, navigate to https://ics.inhandnetworks.com to access the registration page of InConnect. The Google Chrome browser is recommended.

| Caution: If the user or the device is in the European region, please use https://ics.inhandnetworks.eu/.

2.2 Login

After successful registration, enter the email account used for registration and the password to log in to InConnect. After the initial login, it is required to change the password and bind a mobile phone number on the Settings page. The bound mobile phone number can be used for subsequent logins.

If access to Device Manager or InConnect via InHand Cloud Service is required, click here.

Login Page

Figure 2-1 Login Page

3. Connecting a Router to InConnect

After a router is added to InConnect, the platform automatically delivers the running configuration to create a secure network connection. To connect a router to InConnect, perform the following steps:

  1. On the Sites page of InConnect, add the router.
  2. On the web management page of the router, configure the connection to InConnect.
  3. Check the connection status between the router and InConnect.

The details are described in the following sections.

3.1 Adding the Router to InConnect

Before configuring the router's web page, information about the router must be added to the InConnect platform. This enables the router to automatically connect to InConnect, allowing for remote management of online routers.

  1. Navigate to Sites >> Routers, and click Add.

Adding a Router

Figure 3-1 Adding a Router

  1. In the Create Router dialog box, enter a customized name and the serial number of the router, select the appropriate router model, and click OK.

| Caution: The serial number can be viewed on the router's nameplate or on the Web Management page of the router. The selected router model must be accurate; otherwise, the connection to the router may fail.

  1. If the router is displayed on the Routers tab page, it has been successfully added.

Router Added Successfully

Figure 3-2 Router Added Successfully

  1. InConnect allocates a virtual IP address for the added router. After the InConnect client is installed and configured, this virtual IP address can be used for remote access to the router. For details about client installation, refer to 4. Using the Client.

3.2 Connecting a Router to InConnect

After adding a router to InConnect, the connection must be configured on the router's web management page. Before proceeding, ensure that the router is already connected to the internet. For details about internet connectivity, see the Appendix.

| Caution: 1. The configuration method varies depending on the product series. Ensure the correct procedure is followed for the specific equipment being used. 2. The user interface may vary depending on the router's firmware version; the actual interface shall prevail.

3.2.1 IR300-Series Routers

  1. After connecting the router to a PC, access 192.168.2.1 in a browser.
  2. On the login page, enter the initial login credentials. The default login account is adm and the password is 123456.

| Caution: To ensure security, it is highly recommended to change the default login password after the initial login and store it securely.

  1. On the web page of the router, navigate to Services >> Device Manager and configure the following parameters:
  2. Set Service Type to InConnect Service.
  3. Set Server to ics.inhandnetworks.com.
  4. In the Registered Account text box, enter the email account used to register the InConnect account. If an account does not exist, click Sign up/Sign in to register, and specify the Registered Account here.

IR300 Device Manager Configuration

Figure 3-3 IR300 Device Manager Configuration

  1. Click Apply. If the status displayed on the Services >> Device Manager page is Connected, the router is successfully connected to InConnect. If the status is Registering, verify whether the router has been added to the platform correctly.

IR300 Connection Status

Figure 3-4 IR300 Connection Status

3.2.2 IR600-Series Routers

  1. After connecting the router to a PC, access 192.168.2.1 in a browser.
  2. On the login page, enter the initial login credentials. The default login account is adm and the password is 123456.

| Caution: To ensure security, it is highly recommended to change the default login password after the initial login and store it securely.

  1. On the web page of the router, navigate to Services >> Device Manager and configure the following parameters:
  2. Set Service Type to InConnect Service.
  3. Set Server to ics.inhandnetworks.com.
  4. In the Registered Account text box, enter the email account used to register the InConnect account. If an account does not exist, click Sign up/Sign in to register, and specify the Registered Account here.

IR600 Device Manager Configuration

Figure 3-5 IR600 Device Manager Configuration

  1. Click Apply. If the status displayed on the Services >> Device Manager page is Connected, the router is successfully connected to InConnect. If the status is Registering, verify whether the router has been added to the platform correctly.

IR600 Connection Status

Figure 3-6 IR600 Connection Status

3.2.3 IR900-Series Routers

  1. Use a network cable to connect a PC to the LAN port of the router, and access 192.168.2.1 in a browser.
  2. On the login page, enter the initial login credentials. The default login account is adm and the password is 123456.

| Caution: To ensure security, it is highly recommended to change the default login password after the initial login and store it securely.

  1. On the web page of the router, navigate to Administration >> Device Manager and configure the following parameters:
  2. Select Device Manager Enable.
  3. Set Service Type to InConnect Service.
  4. Set Server Address to ics.inhandnetworks.com.
  5. In the Registered Account text box, enter the email account used to register the InConnect account. If an account does not exist, click Sign up/Sign in to register, and specify the Registered Account here.

IR900 Device Manager Configuration

Figure 3-7 IR900 Device Manager Configuration

  1. Click Apply & Save. If the status displayed on the Status tab page is Connected, the router is successfully connected to InConnect. If the status is Registering, verify whether the router has been added to the platform correctly.

IR900 Connection Status

Figure 3-8 IR900 Connection Status

3.2.4 IG500-Series Routers

  1. Use a network cable to connect a PC to the FE0/1 port of the router, and access 192.168.1.1 in a browser.
  2. On the login page, enter the initial login credentials. The default login account is adm and the password is 123456.

| Caution: To ensure security, it is highly recommended to change the default login password after the initial login and store it securely.

  1. On the web page of the router, navigate to System >> InHand Cloud and configure the following parameters:
  2. On the InHand Connect Service tab page, set Server Address to ics.inhandnetworks.com and Registered Account to the email account used to register the InConnect account. If an account does not exist, click Sign up/Sign in to register, and specify the Registered Account here.
  3. Click Submit. The router initiates a connection with InConnect. After the connection is established, the status bar will display: "Status: Connected; State Description: Connection Accepted". If the status is Registering, verify whether the router has been added to the platform correctly.

IG500 InHand Cloud Configuration

Figure 3-9 IG500 InHand Cloud Configuration

3.2.5 IG900-Series Routers

  1. Use a network cable to connect a PC to the GE0/2 port of the router, and access 192.168.2.1 in a browser.
  2. On the login page, enter the initial login credentials. The default login account is adm and the password is 123456.

| Caution: To ensure security, it is highly recommended to change the default login password after the initial login and store it securely.

  1. On the web page of the router, navigate to System >> InHand Cloud and configure the following parameters:
  2. On the InHand Connect Service tab page, set Server Address to ics.inhandnetworks.com and Registered Account to the email account used to register the InConnect account. If an account does not exist, click Sign up/Sign in to register, and specify the Registered Account here.
  3. Click Submit. The router initiates a connection with InConnect. After the connection is established, the status bar will display: "Status: Connected; State Description: Connection Accepted".

IG900 InHand Cloud Configuration

Figure 3-10 IG900 InHand Cloud Configuration

3.2.6 VG710-Series Routers

  1. After connecting the router to a PC, access 192.168.2.1 in a browser.
  2. On the login page, enter the initial login credentials. The default login account is adm and the password is 123456.

| Caution: To ensure security, it is highly recommended to change the default login password after the initial login and store it securely.

  1. On the web page of the router, navigate to Administration >> Device Manager and configure the following parameters:
  2. Select Device Manager Enable.
  3. Set Service Type to InConnect Service.
  4. Set Server Address to ics.inhandnetworks.com.
  5. In the Registered Account text box, enter the email account used to register the InConnect account. If an account does not exist, click Sign up/Sign in to register, and specify the Registered Account here.

VG710 Device Manager Configuration

Figure 3-11 VG710 Device Manager Configuration

  1. Click Apply & Save. If the status displayed on the Status tab page is Connected, the router is successfully connected to InConnect. If the status is Registering, verify whether the router has been added to the platform correctly.

VG710 Connection Status

Figure 3-12 VG710 Connection Status

3.3 Check the connection between the router and InConnect

After the router is added to the platform and InConnect is configured on the router, it is necessary to verify the online and VPN status of the router.

  1. Upon successful connection to the platform, the online status indicator of the router is displayed in green.

Router Online Status

Figure 3-13 Router Online Status

  1. When the router's VPN tunnel is successfully established, the VPN status indicator is displayed in green. If the device is online but the VPN is offline, a manual reconnect can be triggered. Click Send running Config in the operation column of the Routers/Gateways page to initiate the connection.

Router VPN Status

Figure 3-14 Router VPN Status

4. Using the Client

InConnect automatically establishes a secure connection channel for the integrated router. Users can install and configure the client on a local PC or a mobile device to access this secure channel. The assigned virtual IP address can then be used to remotely access the router and its downstream devices, facilitating remote control of onsite equipment.

4.1 Installing and Using OpenVPN in Windows

  1. Download the OpenVPN client from InConnect and complete the installation process.

Downloading OpenVPN Client

Figure 4-1 Downloading OpenVPN Client

  1. In the Users list of InConnect, download the OpenVPN configuration profile for the intended user.

Downloading User Configuration File

Figure 4-2 Downloading User Configuration File

  1. Launch the OpenVPN GUI as an administrator. Right-click the OpenVPN icon in the system tray, and select Import file to import the downloaded configuration file into the client.

Importing Configuration File

Figure 4-3 Importing Configuration File

  1. Click Connect. When the icon turns green , the current user is successfully connected to the secure connection channel.

  2. Verify connectivity by attempting to reach the router's virtual IP address.

  3. Note: The IP address cannot be pinged if Windows Defender Firewall blocks ICMP traffic. It is recommended to temporarily disable the firewall or allow ICMP echo requests.

Firewall Settings

Figure 4-4 Firewall Settings

  1. Open the Windows Command Prompt and ping the router’s virtual IP address (e.g., 10.16.0.3). The virtual IP address can be found by scrolling horizontally on the Sites page of InConnect.
  2. If the ping is successful, the user is properly connected to the remote router.

Ping Test Successful

Figure 4-5 Ping Test Successful

4.2 Installing and Using OpenVPN in Android

  1. Scan the QR code provided in InConnect to download the Android version of the OpenVPN client.

Android OpenVPN QR Code

Figure 4-6 Android OpenVPN QR Code

  1. Install the client application.
  2. Download the OpenVPN configuration file from InConnect and transfer it to the mobile device.
  3. Within the app, tap FILE, select the transferred configuration file, choose IMPORT >> ADD, and enable the OpenVPN profile.
  4. After the OpenVPN connection is established, utilize a ping utility application on the mobile device to test connectivity to the router’s virtual IP address. A successful ping confirms the remote connection.

Android OpenVPN Interface

Figure 4-7 Android OpenVPN Interface

5. Connecting the Router’s Downstream Devices

Downstream devices connected to the router can be added to InConnect for remote access and control. Upon adding a downstream device, InConnect automatically delivers the running configuration to establish a secure network path.

InConnect supports two access methods: Virtual IP access and Real IP access.

5.1 Access Through the Virtual IP Address

The Virtual IP access mode can be understood as: a mechanism where InConnect automatically maps an added downstream device (e.g., a PLC) to a unique virtual IP address on the VPN network. This method prevents IP conflicts and is the default, recommended access mode when specific real IP management is not required.

Method 1:

  1. Navigate to the Sites page, and select End Devices >> Add.

Adding an End Device (Method 1)

Figure 5-1 Adding an End Device (Method 1)

  1. Enter the device name and the real IP address of the downstream device. Select the corresponding site (the router) to which the device is physically connected.

  2. Click Submit. InConnect automatically assigns a virtual IP address to the downstream device. A single router supports a maximum of 254 downstream devices. In the example below, a device with real IP 192.168.2.215 on Site "Device01" is mapped to virtual IP 10.16.46.1.

Virtual IP Allocation

Figure 5-2 Virtual IP Allocation

Method 2:

  1. On the Sites page, click the router name associated with the target downstream device to open the device management page.

Router Device Management Page

Figure 5-3 Router Device Management Page

  1. Navigate to End Devices >> Create, input the necessary device details, and click Submit.

  2. InConnect allocates a virtual IP address. For example, 10.16.34.1 is assigned.

Virtual IP Allocation (Method 2)

Figure 5-4 Virtual IP Allocation (Method 2)

  1. Once the VPN client is configured and active on the local PC, ping the virtual IP address of the downstream device. A successful response indicates that remote access via the maintenance channel is operational.

5.2 Access Through the Real IP Address

The Real IP access mode can be understood as: an alternative routing mechanism where users access downstream devices using their actual local network IP addresses. This is suitable for environments demanding strict real IP management but requires careful planning to avoid IP conflicts across different sites.

  1. Navigate to Sites >> Routers and click the target device name to open its management page.
  2. Select Enable real IP access, and define the network segment of the target downstream device.

Enabling Real IP Access

Figure 5-5 Enabling Real IP Access

  1. Add the downstream device intended for real IP access.
  2. Test the network connection using the real IP address.

| Caution: In this mode, IP addresses are determined by the local physical network. Identical IP subnets across different sites will cause access conflicts. To mitigate this, utilize the Networks module in InConnect to logically separate sites (see 6. Network Management). When real IP access is enabled, the downstream device remains accessible via both its real and virtual IP addresses.

6. Network Management

6.1 Configuring a Mesh Network

A Mesh Network can be understood as: a fully interconnected VPN topology used to remotely maintain connections with various devices, such as PLCs, HMIs, and cameras, allowing peer-to-peer communication based on configuration.

Mesh Network Topology

Figure 6-1 Mesh Network Topology

By default, all newly added routers are placed in the Default Network, which functions as a mesh network. If real IP access is enabled across routers in the same mesh network, IP conflict detection is enforced. To resolve duplicate IP addresses, routers can be placed into separate, newly created mesh networks, or real IP access can be selectively disabled.

The Networks module also facilitates access control and permission management.

6.1.1 Adding a Mesh Network

  1. Navigate to Networks and click + to create a new network.

Adding a Network

Figure 6-2 Adding a Network

  1. Input the desired network name, select Mesh Network as the type, and click Submit.
  2. Toggle the Device-to-Device Access switch as required.
  3. Select the designated network members (users) and sites (routers), then click Submit.

| Device-to-Device Access Switch Description: 1. Enable this function to permit routers and terminal devices within the network to communicate with each other. 2. Disable this function for stricter security. When disabled, routers cannot access other routers or terminals in the network; however, authorized users in the network retain access to all routers and terminals. 3. The Default Network allows mutual access by default, and this setting cannot be modified.

Device-to-Device Access Settings

Figure 6-3 Device-to-Device Access Settings

  1. The newly created network will be visible on the Network Management page.

Network Management Page

Figure 6-4 Network Management Page

| Caution: 1. A mesh network isolates network traffic. Users and devices in one mesh network cannot communicate with those in a different mesh network. 2. The Default Network is a built-in mesh network. New sites and users are placed here automatically. Only users and route sites in Default Network support mutual access. 3. Configuration of multiple mesh networks can prevent conflicts of real IP addresses. When a user needs to use the real IP address to access multiple terminals with the same real IP address, use either of the following management methods: - The user and all terminals are in the same mesh network. When necessary, the user enables the real IP address of a site on demand to avoid the IP conflict. - Add the terminals with the same real IP address to different mesh networks. When necessary, add the user to the corresponding mesh network to obtain the access permission, which avoids the IP conflict.

6.1.2 Adding a Site or User to a Mesh Network

  1. Select the intended mesh network and click Add Members.

Adding Members to a Network

Figure 6-5 Adding Members to a Network

  1. Choose the relevant user names and site names, then click Submit. If a real IP conflict exists between a router being added and an existing router in the mesh network, the addition will be blocked.

Selecting Users and Sites

Figure 6-6 Selecting Users and Sites

  1. To view all sites within the mesh network, select the Sites tab.

Network Sites List

Figure 6-7 Network Sites List

  1. To view all authorized users within the mesh network, select the Users tab.

Network Users List

Figure 6-8 Network Users List

| Caution: 1. If an IP conflict occurs between the real IP-enabled router and any other routers in the mesh network, this router cannot be added to the mesh network. 2. For example, if 192.168.2.0 already exists in the mesh network and the IP address of the device to be added is also 192.168.2.0, an IP conflict occurs, and therefore this device cannot be added to the mesh network.

6.1.3 Move Sites/Users

  1. Move Sites: On the Network Management page, navigate to Routers/Gateways >> Move Site. Select the destination network and confirm the action.

Moving a Site

Figure 6-9 Moving a Site

  1. Move Users: Navigate to Users >> Move User. Select the destination network and confirm the action.

Moving a User

Figure 6-10 Moving a User

| Caution: 1. If an IP conflict occurs between the real IP-enabled router and any other routers in the Default Network, this router cannot be removed from the existing mesh network. For example, 192.168.2.0 already exists in the Default Network. If the IP address of the router to be deleted is also 192.168.2.0, an IP conflict occurs and therefore this router cannot be removed from its existing mesh network. 2. When multiple VPN servers exist within an organization, moving users between networks may require downloading and utilizing new OpenVPN configuration profiles. Proper network planning is advised.

6.1.4 Deleting a Mesh Network

  1. A mesh network can only be deleted if it contains no users or sites. Remove all members first.
  2. Locate the target mesh network, and click the Delete icon to remove it.

Deleting a Mesh Network

Figure 6-11 Deleting a Mesh Network

6.2 Configuring a Star Network

A Star Network can be understood as: a hub-and-spoke VPN topology designed primarily for telecommuting. It allows remote users to securely access corporate intranet servers via the InConnect channel.

The star network is explicitly intended for telecommuting scenarios. To remotely access distributed onsite devices (like PLCs), a Mesh Network is required.

Star Network Topology

Figure 6-12 Star Network Topology

6.2.1 Adding a Star Network

  1. Navigate to Networks, click +, specify a network name, select Star Network, input the designated center IP address, and click Submit.

Creating a Star Network

Figure 6-13 Creating a Star Network

  1. Select the users and the central site to be included, and click Submit.
  2. Verify the details of the newly created star network.

Star Network Details

Figure 6-14 Star Network Details

  1. The WAN port of the central router is typically used to bridge the network. Confirm the network parameters obtained on the WAN interface.
  2. Users utilize the OpenVPN client to access the network segment defined behind the router's WAN port. Ensure the OpenVPN connection is active .

Star Network Access via OpenVPN

Figure 6-15 Star Network Access via OpenVPN

6.2.2 Adding a Site or User to a Star Network

  1. Navigate to Networks >> Add Members within the specific star network view.

Adding Members to Star Network

Figure 6-16 Adding Members to Star Network

  1. Select the required users or sites and click Submit.
  2. Verify the updated member list.

Star Network Members

Figure 6-17 Star Network Members

6.2.3 Deleting a Star Network

  1. Navigate to Networks and select the target star network.
  2. Under the Sites tab, click the Remove site icon to clear the network.
  3. Return to the network list and click the Delete icon to remove the star network entirely.

Deleting a Star Network

Figure 6-18 Deleting a Star Network

7. User Management

7.1 Adding a user

  1. Navigate to the Users menu and click Add to create a new system account.

Adding a New User

Figure 7-1 Adding a New User

  1. Populate the required user information fields.

User Information Form

Figure 7-2 User Information Form

| Caution: The Login Permission setting determines whether the user is authorized to access the InConnect web portal. If set to Allowed, the system sends an email containing login credentials. To create a VPN-only account that cannot access the web portal, set Login Permission to Not Allowed.

7.2 External User

External support personnel or enterprise users with existing InConnect email accounts can be invited to join an organization using the External User function.

External User Interface

Figure 7-3 External User Interface

When adding a user, select External User as the User Type, enter their email address, and click OK. An invitation email is dispatched immediately.

Upon accepting the invitation, the external user is added to the organization and can seamlessly switch between multiple organizations via their personal center.

Switching Organizations

Figure 7-4 Switching Organizations

7.3 Role description

InConnect utilizes a role-based access control system: 1. Administrator: Possesses full read/write permissions for all data and comprehensive network management capabilities. 2. Common User: Restricted to basic operations on devices within their specifically assigned networks.

7.4 Multi-terminal description

  1. Enabling the Multiple option allows a single user account to establish secure connections from multiple terminal devices simultaneously.
  2. Because each terminal receives a unique virtual IP address, the Virtual IP column is hidden on the web interface when the Multiple setting is enabled.

Multi-terminal Setting

Figure 7-5 Multi-terminal Setting

8. Router/Gateway Management

8.1 Router List

The Router List interface supports custom column fields to facilitate device tagging (e.g., assigning customer ownership labels).

  1. Click Custom Fields located in the upper-right corner of the list.

Custom Fields Button

Figure 8-1 Custom Fields Button

  1. Define the desired field (e.g., "customer") and click Submit.

Defining a Custom Field

Figure 8-2 Defining a Custom Field

Custom data can now be entered when adding, importing, or editing devices. These custom fields also serve as searchable parameters.

Custom Field Integration

Figure 8-3 Custom Field Integration

8.2 Router Details

  1. Navigate to Sites and select a specific router name on the Routers page to view detailed information.
  2. The details page provides access to operations for online routers, including remote web management, configuration delivery, forced offline actions, and firmware upgrades.

Router Details Page

Figure 8-4 Router Details Page

8.3 Remote Web Management

  1. The router’s local web management page can be accessed remotely through the InConnect platform.
  2. Click the remote access icon to open the router’s interface and execute administrative tasks as if connected locally.

Initiating Remote Web Management

Figure 8-5 Initiating Remote Web Management

Remote Web Interface

Figure 8-6 Remote Web Interface

8.4 Delivering the Connection Configuration

  1. When a router or downstream device is added, InConnect automatically dispatches the running configuration to establish the VPN tunnel.
  2. If a router is shown as online but the VPN status is disconnected, the configuration can be pushed manually. Click the Send running Config button to re-establish the connection.

Delivering Configuration

Figure 8-7 Delivering Configuration

8.5 Remotely Updating the Router Configuration

This function permits batch updates of configurations across multiple routers connected to InConnect.

  1. Adding a configuration template:
  2. Navigate to Config and click +. Select an existing configuration file or manually input the configuration content.
  3. Alternatively, download the original configuration from a router's local management page, modify it, and upload it to InConnect for batch deployment.

Uploading Configuration

Figure 8-8 Uploading Configuration

  1. Select the target routers and initiate the update command.
  2. Online routers process the configuration update immediately.
  3. Offline routers cache the command and process the update upon reconnecting to the platform.

Deploying Configuration to Routers

Figure 8-9 Deploying Configuration to Routers

  1. The configuration details page displays real-time progress and status for all targeted routers.

Configuration Update Progress

Figure 8-10 Configuration Update Progress

  1. The Configuration List page provides management tools to view, delete, or re-deploy configuration files.

Configuration List

Figure 8-11 Configuration List

8.6 Remotely Upgrading the Router Firmware

Firmware for connected routers can be upgraded in batches via the InConnect platform.

  1. Adding the firmware:
  2. Navigate to Firmware and click +. Select the firmware binary and click OK to upload it to InConnect.

Uploading Firmware

Figure 8-12 Uploading Firmware

  1. Select the target routers from the list and click OK to dispatch the upgrade command.
  2. Online routers initiate the firmware upgrade immediately.
  3. Offline routers will commence the upgrade process once they regain connectivity.

Deploying Firmware

Figure 8-13 Deploying Firmware

  1. The firmware details page provides monitoring capabilities for the upgrade progress of all targeted devices.

Firmware Upgrade Progress

Figure 8-14 Firmware Upgrade Progress

  1. The Firmware List allows administrators to manage uploaded firmware files and execute batch upgrades.

Firmware List

Figure 8-15 Firmware List

8.7 Tasks

The Tasks page logs all automated commands (configurations, firmware upgrades) dispatched by InConnect. Administrators can monitor task statuses, re-trigger failed tasks, or cancel pending operations.

Task Management Page

Figure 8-16 Task Management Page

9. Consumption

  1. The Consumption page details the VPN data traffic utilized by specific routers or user accounts.
  2. Total connection duration and aggregated traffic statistics are updated hourly. Detailed, granular usage data is refreshed every minute.

Consumption Dashboard

Figure 9-1 Consumption Dashboard

10. Billing

  1. The InConnect service operates on a usage-based billing model, calculated from the VPN traffic generated between clients, users, and devices.
  2. The Billing page facilitates account recharging. Agreement to the Payment Terms is required prior to processing transactions.

| Caution: InConnect provides an initial 10-GB traffic allowance to ensure uninterrupted initial service. If the account is not recharged upon depletion of this allowance, VPN services are suspended. Services are restored immediately upon successful account recharge.

  1. Detailed transaction records are accessible on the Charges tab, and official receipts can be downloaded for accounting purposes.
  2. Consumption logs on the Billing page are updated periodically.
  3. An automated monthly invoice detailing the previous month's traffic consumption and billing activity is sent via email on the first day of each month.

Billing Interface

Figure 10-1 Billing Interface

11. Service Certificate

Upon organization registration, InConnect provisions a service certificate valid for 30 years, securing all OpenVPN communications.

System notifications are issued when a certificate nears expiration. The renewal process involves the following steps:

  1. Log in to InConnect and navigate to the Certificate Update page via the notification prompt.

Certificate Update Notification

Figure 11-1 Certificate Update Notification

  1. Select all applicable users and click Update Certificates. Once updated, new OpenVPN profiles become available for download.

| Caution: Following the certificate update, previously issued OpenVPN configuration files are rendered invalid. Users must deploy the newly downloaded profiles.

Updating User Certificates

Figure 11-2 Updating User Certificates

  1. Click Update Certificate and Deploy and allow the deployment process to finish. Administrators may also schedule this update for a designated maintenance window.

Deploying Server Certificate

Figure 11-3 Deploying Server Certificate

  1. Once the server update concludes, distribute the OpenVPN configuration files (downloaded in Step 2) to users to restore remote access.

| Caution: - It is advisable to download the new OpenVPN configurations immediately after updating user certificates (Step 2) to prepare for the transition. - The new OpenVPN profiles only become active after the server certificate is updated and deployed (Step 3). The legacy profiles remain functional until the server deployment occurs. - Only administrators possess the authorization to execute the Update Server Certificate and Deploy operation.

FAQ

  • Q1: How many user accounts and routers can be added to a single InConnect account?
  • A1: An account supports a maximum of 4,000 users and routers. Each router can accommodate up to 254 downstream devices. For assistance with device additions or IP allocation issues, contact support at [email protected].

  • Q2: How is the InConnect service billed?

  • A2: Billing is based on data traffic transmitted through the VPN tunnel between routers, end devices, and users. The current rate is US$ 2.5 per GB.

  • Q3: What is the baseline monthly traffic for an idle router maintaining an active VPN connection?

  • A3: An idle router consumes approximately 30-40 MB of data per month to maintain network heartbeats and management overhead.

  • Q4: Where is the InConnect server infrastructure deployed?

  • A4: To ensure optimal performance and compliance, infrastructure is deployed globally: Amazon Web Services (AWS) in China for domestic users, AWS in the U.S. for international users, and localized deployments within Europe.

  • Q5: How can Device Manager and InConnect be accessed via InHand Cloud Service?

  • A5: Detailed instructions are available at: https://help.inhand.com/portal/en/kb/articles/access-to-device-manager.

Appendix: Router Networking

Method 1: Access the network through dial-up or SIM card

The following procedure uses the IR915 as an example. For other models, refer to the respective hardware user manual or visit https://www.inhandnetworks.com/.

  1. Insert the SIM card into Slot 1 and secure the 4G LTE antenna to the ANT terminal.

Inserting the SIM Card

Figure A-1 Inserting the SIM Card

| Caution: To prevent data loss or hardware damage, the device must be powered off before inserting or removing a SIM card.

  1. Access the router's web management interface (see Method 2: Ethernet).
  2. Navigate to Network >> Cellular >> Enable. Wait for the network status to display Connected and verify IP address allocation. If a specialized private network APN is required, input the appropriate dial-up parameters.

Cellular Configuration

Figure A-2 Cellular Configuration

  1. If utilizing dual SIM functionality, enable the Dual SIM Enable option.

Method 2: Ethernet

The following procedure uses the IR915 as an example. For details about networking of other devices, see the hardware user manual or visit https://www.inhandnetworks.com/.

| Caution: When utilizing an Ethernet WAN connection without an active SIM card, disable the cellular interface to prevent continuous dial-up attempts that may interfere with network stability.

Disabling Cellular Interface

Figure A-3 Disabling Cellular Interface

  1. Connect a PC to the LAN port (FE 1/1 or GE1/1) and connect the WAN port to an active internet source.

Ethernet Connections

Figure A-4 Ethernet Connections

  1. Ensure the PC and router reside on the same network segment.
  2. Method 1 (Recommended): Configure the PC to obtain an IP address automatically via DHCP.
  3. Method 2 (Static): Manually assign a static IP address to the PC within the 192.168.2.x subnet (e.g., 192.168.2.2). Set the subnet mask to 255.255.255.0 and the default gateway to 192.168.2.1.

IP Configuration SettingsIP Configuration Settings

Figure A-5 IP Configuration Settings

  1. Access 192.168.2.1 in a web browser to reach the login page.
  2. Authenticate using the appropriate credentials and click Sign In.

Router Login Page

Figure A-6 Router Login Page

  1. Navigate to Wizards >> New WAN to configure the WAN port for internet access.

WAN Configuration Wizard

Figure A-7 WAN Configuration Wizard

  1. Select Dynamic Address (DHCP) if connecting to a standard network. If connecting to a specific infrastructure, select Static IP Address and manually input the required network parameters.

DHCP vs Static IP ConfigurationDHCP vs Static IP Configuration

Figure A-8 DHCP vs Static IP Configuration

  1. Navigate to Tools >> Ping. Enter a known public domain (e.g., a common website) to verify internet connectivity. A successful ping indicates functional internet access.

Ping Diagnostic Tool

Figure A-9 Ping Diagnostic Tool

Method 3: Wi-Fi

The following procedure uses the IR915 as an example. For details about networking of other devices, see the hardware user manual or visit https://www.inhandnetworks.com/.

| Caution: When utilizing Wi-Fi as the primary WAN connection without an active SIM card, disable the cellular interface to prevent connectivity interference.

  1. Connect the PC to the gateway's LAN port and attach the Wi-Fi antennas to the WLAN1/2 terminals.

Wi-Fi Antenna Connection

Figure A-10 Wi-Fi Antenna Connection

  1. Ensure the PC and router reside on the same network segment (refer to Method 2: Ethernet).
  2. Access the web management interface.
  3. Navigate to Network >> WLAN. Set the Interface Type to Client, input the local Wi-Fi SSID and security parameters, and click Apply & Save. Verify on the Status tab that the connection is active.
  4. Proceed to Wizards >> New WAN and configure the appropriate parameters to bind the WAN to the wireless interface.
  5. Navigate to Firewall >> Network Address Translation (NAT). The presence of a connection labeled dot11radio 1 confirms the Wi-Fi routing is operational.

NAT Verification for Wi-Fi

Figure A-11 NAT Verification for Wi-Fi